Garden & Outdoor

Paving Stone Calculator

Calculate how many paving stones you need for a patio or driveway, including joints, waste and bedding material.

Choose your paving stone format, the joint width and the area – this calculator determines how many stones you need and the bedding material (gravel/sand) for the base.

m²
mm
cm
%
For diagonal laying patterns, plan closer to 15-20%.
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Paving stones needed

Pro tips

  • For driveways (vehicle traffic), use stones at least 6 cm thick and a properly compacted base.
  • Edging/border stones are not included here – plan those separately.
All calculations are non-binding estimates provided without guarantee. For safety-relevant decisions (e.g. pool chemistry), please consult a professional.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many paving stones do I need per square meter?

It depends on the stone format and joint width – for 20×10 cm stones with a 3 mm joint, that's about 47 stones per m². The calculator above works this out for your format.

How thick should the bedding under paving stones be?

For walkways, 3-5 cm of gravel bedding is usually enough; for driveways with vehicle traffic, 5-8 cm on a compacted base is better.

What joint width is typical for paving stones?

Usually 3-5 mm for concrete pavers, wider for natural stone or a more rustic look, depending on the desired appearance.

Does the base need to be compacted?

Yes, definitely – an insufficiently compacted base leads to sinking and uneven paving over time.